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1956
 
    
The first true synthesizer is put on the market by RCA Victor       
1957
 
   
Six founding nations (Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, West Germany) establish the European Economic Community (EEC)      
1958
 
    
In The Affluent Society US economist John Kenneth Galbraith criticizes wasteful modern consumerism       
1958
 
    
Mao Zedong imposes on China a Great Leap Forward, an attempt at industrialization that results in economic chaos and widespread famine       
1959
 
    
The Mini is launched, designed by Alec Issigonis, and becomes the best-selling British car of all time       
1960
 
    
EFTA (European Free Trade Association) brings together the European nations outside the EEC       
1962
 
    
Sam Walton opens the first Wal-Mart Discount store, in Rogers, Arkansas       
1968
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
The United Nations, with the approval of Britain as the colonial power, imposes economic sanctions on Rhodesia     
1973
 
    
British economist Ernst Friedrich Schumacher publishes an influential economic tract, Small is Beautiful       
1973
 
  
Arab oil-exporting countries cause an economic crisis by denying oil to western countries supporting Israel